Sepolia Testnet

Contract

0xb7257797ABdc60E38e4848234f5F653D6fd3f6D5

Overview

ETH Balance

0 ETH

Multichain Info

N/A
Transaction Hash
Method
Block
From
To
Bridge ETH To69139952024-10-21 3:36:24213 days ago1729481784IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH0.001071092.17039128
Bridge ERC20To65991802024-08-30 8:55:36265 days ago1725008136IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.04582177266.77325844
Bridge ETH To65991712024-08-30 8:53:00265 days ago1725007980IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.001 ETH0.0489337353.84846165
Bridge ETH To65991132024-08-30 8:39:12265 days ago1725007152IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH0.0232216167.91961038
Bridge ETH To65991102024-08-30 8:38:24265 days ago1725007104IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH0.02451621177.72195532
Transfer65937052024-08-29 12:08:00266 days ago1724933280IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH0.0099974573.29085253
Bridge ERC20To63266022024-07-17 9:39:36309 days ago1721209176IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.0029409719.0153931
Bridge ERC20To63265942024-07-17 9:37:48309 days ago1721209068IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.0034045322.01259635
Bridge ETH To63265732024-07-17 9:33:00309 days ago1721208780IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH0.0031095722.54179139
Bridge ETH To63242942024-07-17 0:38:24309 days ago1721176704IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH0.00089321.50077012
Bridge ERC20To63213132024-07-16 13:01:48309 days ago1721134908IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.000859043.06338333
Bridge ETH To63212822024-07-16 12:54:24309 days ago1721134464IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH0.000853783.48051662
Bridge ERC20To63212092024-07-16 12:37:24310 days ago1721133444IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.00091453.52256181
Bridge ERC20To63212002024-07-16 12:35:24310 days ago1721133324IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.000967893.9674161
Bridge ETH To63211802024-07-16 12:30:24310 days ago1721133024IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH0.000903053.95002717
Bridge ERC20To63201722024-07-16 8:34:24310 days ago1721118864IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.0033640521.57953243
Bridge ETH To63002262024-07-13 3:02:00313 days ago1720839720IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH0.004684533.95873083
Bridge ERC20To62895192024-07-11 11:53:00315 days ago1720698780IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.0022323314.43352033
Bridge ETH To62894962024-07-11 11:48:12315 days ago1720698492IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH0.0019476513.9763977
Bridge ETH To62731212024-07-08 23:55:00317 days ago1720482900IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.01 ETH0.001247815.49103758
Transfer62703372024-07-08 13:35:24317 days ago1720445724IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.01 ETH0.003179223.30655535
Bridge ERC20To62691862024-07-08 9:20:24318 days ago1720430424IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.06033239390.08940253
Bridge ETH To62691632024-07-08 9:15:36318 days ago1720430136IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH0.05264415380.67939655
Bridge ERC20To62691282024-07-08 9:08:12318 days ago1720429692IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0 ETH0.01962998126.9210002
Bridge ETH To62691032024-07-08 9:03:12318 days ago1720429392IN
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH0.0121774788.05755702
View all transactions

Latest 25 internal transactions (View All)

Advanced mode:
Parent Transaction Hash Method Block
From
To
Send Message69139952024-10-21 3:36:24213 days ago1729481784
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH
Send Message65991712024-08-30 8:53:00265 days ago1725007980
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.001 ETH
Send Message65991132024-08-30 8:39:12265 days ago1725007152
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH
Send Message65991102024-08-30 8:38:24265 days ago1725007104
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH
Send Message65937052024-08-29 12:08:00266 days ago1724933280
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH
Send Message63265732024-07-17 9:33:00309 days ago1721208780
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message63242942024-07-17 0:38:24309 days ago1721176704
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH
Send Message63212822024-07-16 12:54:24309 days ago1721134464
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message63211802024-07-16 12:30:24310 days ago1721133024
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message63002262024-07-13 3:02:00313 days ago1720839720
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.1 ETH
Send Message62894962024-07-11 11:48:12315 days ago1720698492
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62731212024-07-08 23:55:00317 days ago1720482900
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.01 ETH
Send Message62703372024-07-08 13:35:24317 days ago1720445724
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.01 ETH
Send Message62691632024-07-08 9:15:36318 days ago1720430136
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62691032024-07-08 9:03:12318 days ago1720429392
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62689962024-07-08 8:38:36318 days ago1720427916
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62516582024-07-05 15:41:24320 days ago1720194084
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.01 ETH
Send Message62505832024-07-05 11:39:48321 days ago1720179588
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62505812024-07-05 11:39:24321 days ago1720179564
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62505742024-07-05 11:37:48321 days ago1720179468
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62505692024-07-05 11:36:48321 days ago1720179408
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62505522024-07-05 11:32:36321 days ago1720179156
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62455752024-07-04 16:58:00321 days ago1720112280
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62455672024-07-04 16:56:12321 days ago1720112172
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
Send Message62454962024-07-04 16:40:24321 days ago1720111224
0xb7257797...D6fd3f6D5
0.00001 ETH
View All Internal Transactions
Loading...
Loading

Similar Match Source Code
This contract matches the deployed Bytecode of the Source Code for Contract 0x07a60849...05bE72DB5
The constructor portion of the code might be different and could alter the actual behaviour of the contract

Contract Name:
L1ChugSplashProxy

Compiler Version
v0.8.15+commit.e14f2714

Optimization Enabled:
Yes with 10000 runs

Other Settings:
default evmVersion
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.15;

/**
 * @title IL1ChugSplashDeployer
 */
interface IL1ChugSplashDeployer {
    function isUpgrading() external view returns (bool);
}

/**
 * @custom:legacy
 * @title L1ChugSplashProxy
 * @notice Basic ChugSplash proxy contract for L1. Very close to being a normal proxy but has added
 *         functions `setCode` and `setStorage` for changing the code or storage of the contract.
 *
 *         Note for future developers: do NOT make anything in this contract 'public' unless you
 *         know what you're doing. Anything public can potentially have a function signature that
 *         conflicts with a signature attached to the implementation contract. Public functions
 *         SHOULD always have the `proxyCallIfNotOwner` modifier unless there's some *really* good
 *         reason not to have that modifier. And there almost certainly is not a good reason to not
 *         have that modifier. Beware!
 */
contract L1ChugSplashProxy {
    /**
     * @notice "Magic" prefix. When prepended to some arbitrary bytecode and used to create a
     *         contract, the appended bytecode will be deployed as given.
     */
    bytes13 internal constant DEPLOY_CODE_PREFIX = 0x600D380380600D6000396000f3;

    /**
     * @notice bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.implementation')) - 1)
     */
    bytes32 internal constant IMPLEMENTATION_KEY =
        0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;

    /**
     * @notice bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.admin')) - 1)
     */
    bytes32 internal constant OWNER_KEY =
        0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;

    /**
     * @notice Blocks a function from being called when the parent signals that the system should
     *         be paused via an isUpgrading function.
     */
    modifier onlyWhenNotPaused() {
        address owner = _getOwner();

        // We do a low-level call because there's no guarantee that the owner actually *is* an
        // L1ChugSplashDeployer contract and Solidity will throw errors if we do a normal call and
        // it turns out that it isn't the right type of contract.
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = owner.staticcall(
            abi.encodeWithSelector(IL1ChugSplashDeployer.isUpgrading.selector)
        );

        // If the call was unsuccessful then we assume that there's no "isUpgrading" method and we
        // can just continue as normal. We also expect that the return value is exactly 32 bytes
        // long. If this isn't the case then we can safely ignore the result.
        if (success && returndata.length == 32) {
            // Although the expected value is a *boolean*, it's safer to decode as a uint256 in the
            // case that the isUpgrading function returned something other than 0 or 1. But we only
            // really care about the case where this value is 0 (= false).
            uint256 ret = abi.decode(returndata, (uint256));
            require(ret == 0, "L1ChugSplashProxy: system is currently being upgraded");
        }

        _;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Makes a proxy call instead of triggering the given function when the caller is
     *         either the owner or the zero address. Caller can only ever be the zero address if
     *         this function is being called off-chain via eth_call, which is totally fine and can
     *         be convenient for client-side tooling. Avoids situations where the proxy and
     *         implementation share a sighash and the proxy function ends up being called instead
     *         of the implementation one.
     *
     *         Note: msg.sender == address(0) can ONLY be triggered off-chain via eth_call. If
     *         there's a way for someone to send a transaction with msg.sender == address(0) in any
     *         real context then we have much bigger problems. Primary reason to include this
     *         additional allowed sender is because the owner address can be changed dynamically
     *         and we do not want clients to have to keep track of the current owner in order to
     *         make an eth_call that doesn't trigger the proxied contract.
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line incorrect-modifier
    modifier proxyCallIfNotOwner() {
        if (msg.sender == _getOwner() || msg.sender == address(0)) {
            _;
        } else {
            // This WILL halt the call frame on completion.
            _doProxyCall();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param _owner Address of the initial contract owner.
     */
    constructor(address _owner) {
        _setOwner(_owner);
    }

    // slither-disable-next-line locked-ether
    receive() external payable {
        // Proxy call by default.
        _doProxyCall();
    }

    // slither-disable-next-line locked-ether
    fallback() external payable {
        // Proxy call by default.
        _doProxyCall();
    }

    /**
     * @notice Sets the code that should be running behind this proxy.
     *
     *         Note: This scheme is a bit different from the standard proxy scheme where one would
     *         typically deploy the code separately and then set the implementation address. We're
     *         doing it this way because it gives us a lot more freedom on the client side. Can
     *         only be triggered by the contract owner.
     *
     * @param _code New contract code to run inside this contract.
     */
    function setCode(bytes memory _code) external proxyCallIfNotOwner {
        // Get the code hash of the current implementation.
        address implementation = _getImplementation();

        // If the code hash matches the new implementation then we return early.
        if (keccak256(_code) == _getAccountCodeHash(implementation)) {
            return;
        }

        // Create the deploycode by appending the magic prefix.
        bytes memory deploycode = abi.encodePacked(DEPLOY_CODE_PREFIX, _code);

        // Deploy the code and set the new implementation address.
        address newImplementation;
        assembly {
            newImplementation := create(0x0, add(deploycode, 0x20), mload(deploycode))
        }

        // Check that the code was actually deployed correctly. I'm not sure if you can ever
        // actually fail this check. Should only happen if the contract creation from above runs
        // out of gas but this parent execution thread does NOT run out of gas. Seems like we
        // should be doing this check anyway though.
        require(
            _getAccountCodeHash(newImplementation) == keccak256(_code),
            "L1ChugSplashProxy: code was not correctly deployed"
        );

        _setImplementation(newImplementation);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Modifies some storage slot within the proxy contract. Gives us a lot of power to
     *         perform upgrades in a more transparent way. Only callable by the owner.
     *
     * @param _key   Storage key to modify.
     * @param _value New value for the storage key.
     */
    function setStorage(bytes32 _key, bytes32 _value) external proxyCallIfNotOwner {
        assembly {
            sstore(_key, _value)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Changes the owner of the proxy contract. Only callable by the owner.
     *
     * @param _owner New owner of the proxy contract.
     */
    function setOwner(address _owner) external proxyCallIfNotOwner {
        _setOwner(_owner);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Queries the owner of the proxy contract. Can only be called by the owner OR by
     *         making an eth_call and setting the "from" address to address(0).
     *
     * @return Owner address.
     */
    function getOwner() external proxyCallIfNotOwner returns (address) {
        return _getOwner();
    }

    /**
     * @notice Queries the implementation address. Can only be called by the owner OR by making an
     *         eth_call and setting the "from" address to address(0).
     *
     * @return Implementation address.
     */
    function getImplementation() external proxyCallIfNotOwner returns (address) {
        return _getImplementation();
    }

    /**
     * @notice Sets the implementation address.
     *
     * @param _implementation New implementation address.
     */
    function _setImplementation(address _implementation) internal {
        assembly {
            sstore(IMPLEMENTATION_KEY, _implementation)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Changes the owner of the proxy contract.
     *
     * @param _owner New owner of the proxy contract.
     */
    function _setOwner(address _owner) internal {
        assembly {
            sstore(OWNER_KEY, _owner)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Performs the proxy call via a delegatecall.
     */
    function _doProxyCall() internal onlyWhenNotPaused {
        address implementation = _getImplementation();

        require(implementation != address(0), "L1ChugSplashProxy: implementation is not set yet");

        assembly {
            // Copy calldata into memory at 0x0....calldatasize.
            calldatacopy(0x0, 0x0, calldatasize())

            // Perform the delegatecall, make sure to pass all available gas.
            let success := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0x0, calldatasize(), 0x0, 0x0)

            // Copy returndata into memory at 0x0....returndatasize. Note that this *will*
            // overwrite the calldata that we just copied into memory but that doesn't really
            // matter because we'll be returning in a second anyway.
            returndatacopy(0x0, 0x0, returndatasize())

            // Success == 0 means a revert. We'll revert too and pass the data up.
            if iszero(success) {
                revert(0x0, returndatasize())
            }

            // Otherwise we'll just return and pass the data up.
            return(0x0, returndatasize())
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Queries the implementation address.
     *
     * @return Implementation address.
     */
    function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
        address implementation;
        assembly {
            implementation := sload(IMPLEMENTATION_KEY)
        }
        return implementation;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Queries the owner of the proxy contract.
     *
     * @return Owner address.
     */
    function _getOwner() internal view returns (address) {
        address owner;
        assembly {
            owner := sload(OWNER_KEY)
        }
        return owner;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Gets the code hash for a given account.
     *
     * @param _account Address of the account to get a code hash for.
     *
     * @return Code hash for the account.
     */
    function _getAccountCodeHash(address _account) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 codeHash;
        assembly {
            codeHash := extcodehash(_account)
        }
        return codeHash;
    }
}

Settings
{
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 10000
  },
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "devdoc",
        "userdoc",
        "metadata",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metadata": {
    "bytecodeHash": "none"
  },
  "libraries": {}
}

Contract ABI

API
[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"fallback"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getImplementation","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"getOwner","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes","name":"_code","type":"bytes"}],"name":"setCode","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"name":"setOwner","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"_key","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"_value","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"setStorage","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"stateMutability":"payable","type":"receive"}]

Deployed Bytecode

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

Block Transaction Difficulty Gas Used Reward
View All Blocks Produced

Block Uncle Number Difficulty Gas Used Reward
View All Uncles
Loading...
Loading

Validator Index Block Amount
View All Withdrawals

Transaction Hash Block Value Eth2 PubKey Valid
View All Deposits
Loading...
Loading
Loading...
Loading
[ Download: CSV Export  ]
[ Download: CSV Export  ]

A contract address hosts a smart contract, which is a set of code stored on the blockchain that runs when predetermined conditions are met. Learn more about addresses in our Knowledge Base.